大学化学 >> 2026, Vol. 41 >> Issue (7): 234-238.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202506090

科普 上一篇    

独行侠的化学江湖:单原子催化剂的自我独白

赵枫帆, 韩爱娟   

  1. 北京化工大学化学学院, 北京 100029
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-24 录用日期:2025-08-29 发布日期:2026-06-27
  • 通讯作者: 韩爱娟 E-mail:hanaijuan@mail.buct.edu.cn Aijuan Han
  • 基金资助:
    北京化工大学2023年研究生校企合作课程建设项目(G-XQ202414);北京化工大学本科教育教学改革研究项目(2023BHDJY11)

The lone ranger in chemistry: a monologue of single-atom catalysts

Fengfan Zhao, Aijuan Han   

  1. College of Chemistry, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2025-06-24 Accepted:2025-08-29 Published:2026-06-27
  • Contact: Aijuan Han E-mail:hanaijuan@mail.buct.edu.cn

摘要: 创新性地采用拟人化叙事手法,以第一人称视角带领读者走进单原子催化剂的奇妙世界,揭秘“精准点穴”般的活性位点选择性调控机制,展现“金刚不坏”般的结构稳定性奥秘,探索“百变星君”式的多功能催化特性。通过生动形象的类比,深入浅出地阐释了单原子催化剂在能源转换、环境治理及生物医学等领域的突破性应用。

关键词: 单原子催化剂, 结构特性, 催化应用

Abstract: This study innovatively adopts a personification narrative approach, presenting a first-person perspective to introduce readers to the fascinating realm of single-atom catalysts (SACs). We reveal the selective control mechanism of active sites that operates with “acupuncture-like precision”, demonstrate the structural stability resembling “diamond-like indestructibility”, and explore the multifunctional catalytic properties comparable to a “shape-shifting virtuoso”. Through these vivid analogies, the article provides an accessible yet scientifically rigorous explanation of SACs’ transformative applications in energy conversion, environmental remediation, and biomedical fields.

Key words: Single-atom catalysts, Structural characteristics, Catalytic applications