大学化学 >> 2026, Vol. 41 >> Issue (8): 243-249.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202507009

科普 上一篇    下一篇

痘痘少女的逆袭

李雪萌1, 薛子怡1, 刘敏茹2, 杨庆2, 谢钢1,3   

  1. 1 西北大学化学与材料科学学院, 化学国家级实验教学示范中心, 陕西 西安 710127;
    2 西北大学附属小学, 陕西 西安 710068;
    3 西北大学榆林碳中和学院, 陕西省碳中和技术重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710069
  • 收稿日期:2025-07-03 录用日期:2025-07-29 发布日期:2026-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 刘敏茹, 谢钢 E-mail:lmr@nwu.edu.cn;xiegang@nwu.edu.cn Minru Liu, Gang Xie
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金科学传播类项目(52342312)

The pimple princess’s comeback

Xuemeng Li1, Ziyi Xue1, Minru Liu2, Qin Yang2, Gang Xie1,3   

  1. 1 National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education, College of Chemistry & Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, Shaanxi Province, China;
    2 The Attached Primary School of Northwest University, Xi'an 710068, Shaanxi Province, China;
    3 Carbon Neutrality College (Yulin), Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Carbon Neutral Technology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, Shaanxi Province, China
  • Received:2025-07-03 Accepted:2025-07-29 Published:2026-08-25
  • Contact: Minru Liu, Gang Xie E-mail:lmr@nwu.edu.cn;xiegang@nwu.edu.cn

摘要: 通过中学生庄小花在演讲比赛前突发痘痘的生活案例,结合化学实验分析,小花学习了怎样正确进行皮肤护理,以及保持皮肤pH平衡、温和清洁和正确防晒的重要性。本文以叙事形式阐明清洁类与防晒类化妆品的化学作用机制,纠正常见护肤误区,为青少年提供兼具趣味性与科学性的护肤指导,展现化学知识的生活应用价值。

关键词: 化妆品, 清洁类, 防晒类, 物理防晒

Abstract: This article presents a case study of middle school student Xiaohua Zhuang, who experienced sudden acne breakout prior to a speech competition. Through chemical experimentation and analysis, Xiaohua learned about proper skincare practices, including maintaining skin pH balance, the significance of gentle cleansing, and correct sun protection. Presented in narrative form, this work elucidates the chemical mechanisms of cleansing and sunscreen products while addressing common skincare misconceptions. The study provides adolescents with scientifically grounded yet engaging skincare guidance, demonstrating the practical applications of chemical knowledge in daily life.

Key words: Cosmetics, Cleansing products, Sunscreen products, Physical sunscreen