大学化学 >> 2024, Vol. 39 >> Issue (9): 328-337.doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308019

所属专题: 化学科普(2024)

科普 上一篇    下一篇

和光溢彩——铜纳米簇的光致发光现象

陈夏雪, 杨羽萱, 杨若琳, 王一竹, 刘红云   

  1. 北京师范大学化学学院, 放射性药物教育部重点实验室, 北京 100875
  • 收稿日期:2023-08-01 修回日期:2023-09-07 发布日期:2023-11-07
  • 通讯作者: 刘红云 E-mail:liuhongyun@bnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    2022年北京市级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202210027079)

Adjustable Polychromatic Fluorescence: Investigating the Photoluminescent Properties of Copper Nanoclusters

Xiaxue Chen, Yuxuan Yang, Ruolin Yang, Yizhu Wang, Hongyun Liu   

  1. Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
  • Received:2023-08-01 Revised:2023-09-07 Published:2023-11-07
  • Contact: Hongyun Liu E-mail:liuhongyun@bnu.edu.cn

摘要: 本实验自制谷胱甘肽与半胱氨酸分别配位的铜纳米簇(CuNCs),根据CuNCs光致发光原理,设计实验探究配体、氧化剂、pH、溶剂及温度对CuNCs光致发光的影响,并开发出科普实验试剂盒。本试剂盒携带方便、操作简单、安全性高,适合多种科普场景,能够满足具有不同梯度科普需求的人群,增强公众对纳米材料的了解,让公众感受到化学之美。

关键词: 铜纳米簇, 光致发光, 梯度科普, 多场景科普, 科普试剂盒

Abstract: Copper nanoclusters (CuNCs) were synthesized using glutathione and cysteine as ligands, respectively. According to the photoluminescence mechanisms of CuNCs, we investigated the effects of various factors on their photoluminescence properties, including ligands, radicals, pH, solvents, and temperature. Based on these findings, a Copper Nanoclusters Photofluorescence Kit was successfully developed. The kit is portable, safe, and applicable across a broad range of public science education scenarios, effectively engaging the public’s interest in nanomaterials and actively enhancing their understanding of the charm of chemistry.

Key words: Copper nanoclusters, Photoluminescence, Gradient science popularization, Multifaceted science education, Public science test-kit