大学化学 >> 2024, Vol. 39 >> Issue (9): 94-101.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403015

所属专题： 化学科普(2024)

科普 上一篇    下一篇

梦游矿物中药王国

杨天成, 杨炀, 屈春花, 储瑞, 夏悦   

  1. 重庆中医药学院中药学院, 重庆 402760
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-03 修回日期:2024-04-02 发布日期:2024-09-23
  • 通讯作者: 夏悦 E-mail:xiayue@cqctcm.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市2023年高等教育教学改革研究项目(233482)；重庆中医药学院课程思政示范课程(XSZ2024001)

Wandering through the Kingdom of Chinese Mineral Medicines

Tiancheng Yang, Yang Yang, Chunhua Qu, Rui Chu, Yue Xia   

  1. Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing 402760, China
  • Received:2024-03-03 Revised:2024-04-02 Published:2024-09-23
  • Contact: Yue Xia E-mail:xiayue@cqctcm.edu.cn

PDF

397

赞

摘要： 矿物类中药主要成分为无机化合物，其源于中国古代炼丹术，是中国传统药物的三大类别之一，也是中药学专业无机元素化学的重要讨论对象。本文通过一个小故事对部分重要的矿物中药进行了介绍，结合矿物药炮制过程中的化学变化引导人们进一步熟悉相关元素的性质，认识矿物药中无机元素的药效作用，增进对中药学和化学之间联系的认识。

关键词: 矿物药, 石灰, 石膏, 朱砂, 砒霜

Abstract: Chinese mineral medicines, rooted in ancient alchemical practices, constitute one of the three major categories of traditional Chinese medicine. Primarily composed of inorganic compounds, they serve as significant subjects of study in the realm of inorganic element chemistry within Chinese pharmaceutical education. Through a narrative tale, this paper introduces several essential Chinese mineral medicines, illustrating their chemical transformations during the preparation process. By doing so, it aims to familiarize the audience with the properties of relevant inorganic elements and their therapeutic effects in mineral medicines, thereby fostering a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness between Chinese pharmacology and chemistry.

Key words: Mineral medicine, Lime, Gypsum, Cinnabar, Arsenic