大学化学 >> 2025, Vol. 40 >> Issue (11): 354-361.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202506059

化学实验 上一篇    下一篇

次磺酰胺氧化磺胺化合成亚磺脒——推荐一个大学有机化学综合实验

王芬, 杨棋, 叶倩菲, 肖纪超   

  1. 陕西师范大学化学化工学院, 西安 710119
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-13 录用日期:2025-09-02 发布日期:2025-11-21
  • 通讯作者: 肖纪超 E-mail:jichaoxiao@snnu.edu.cn Jichao Xiao
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(22301171);陕西师范大学基本科研业务费(GK202304038)

Synthesis of Sulfinamidines via the Oxidative Sulfonamination of Sulfenamides: A Recommended Comprehensive Organic Chemistry Experiment

Fen Wang, Qi Yang, Qianfei Ye, Jichao Xiao   

  1. School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China
  • Received:2025-06-13 Accepted:2025-09-02 Published:2025-11-21
  • Contact: Jichao Xiao E-mail:jichaoxiao@snnu.edu.cn

摘要: 本文报道了一种无过渡金属参与的次磺酰胺氧化磺胺化,实现磺酰胺-亚磺脒分子的高效快速合成。非常适合作为高年级本科生综合实验教学,整个实验流程涵盖底物与产物的制备、反应进程监测与分离纯化、产物结构表征等。不仅可以系统提升有机合成与结构解析等核心实验技能;更通过引入原创性研究成果,激发学生科研探索兴趣,强化实践能力与创新意识,为复合型人才的成长奠定基础。该实验已经在本科生实验教学中进行了验证。

关键词: 亚磺脒, 硫亚胺, 磺酰胺, 教学综合实验

Abstract: This study presents a transition-metal-free, hypervalent iodine-mediated oxidative sulfonamidation of sulfenamides for the efficient and rapid synthesis of sulfinamidines. Designed as an advanced undergraduate laboratory experiment, this comprehensive protocol encompasses substrate preparation, reaction monitoring, product purification, and structural characterization. The experiment systematically enhances students’ core competencies in organic synthesis and structural analysis while stimulating scientific curiosity through exposure to original research. By integrating innovative findings with practical training, it effectively cultivates students’ experimental skills, innovative thinking, and research capabilities, providing solid foundation for developing interdisciplinary talents. The pedagogical value of this experiment has been successfully validated in undergraduate teaching laboratories.

Key words: Sulfinamidine, Sulfilimine, Sulfamide, Comprehensive teaching experiment