大学化学 >> 2024, Vol. 39 >> Issue (1): 218-228.doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202306054

化学实验 上一篇    下一篇

双碳之光——利用光化学制氢实现“双碳”目标的希望之光

欧阳述昕, 高云翔, 范塬嫄, 王灿, 原弘()   

  • 收稿日期:2023-06-27 录用日期:2023-08-18 发布日期:2023-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 原弘 E-mail:yuanhong@email.ccnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省高等学校教学研究项目(2021093);湖北名师工作室

The Light of Dual Carbon: Promising Prospects for Achieving Dual Carbon Goals via Photochemical Hydrogen Production

Shuxin Ouyang, Yunxiang Gao, Yuanyuan Fan, Can Wang, Hong Yuan()   

  • Received:2023-06-27 Accepted:2023-08-18 Published:2023-08-25
  • Contact: Hong Yuan E-mail:yuanhong@email.ccnu.edu.cn

摘要:

在能源需求不断增加和实现“双碳”目标的双重压力下,发展清洁能源迫在眉睫。氢能以其独特的优势脱颖而出,未来有望以氢循环助力碳循环实现“双碳”目标。本文聚焦于氢循环中的制氢环节,详细介绍光伏电催化和光催化两种分解水制氢方法,并针对不同群体设计了科普方案,使其了解光化学制取绿氢的优势,普及发展氢能的意义。

关键词: 双碳目标, 碳中和, 光化学制氢, 氢能, 科普活动

Abstract:

Under the dual pressure of increasing energy demand and achieving dual carbon goals, developing clean energy is extremely urgent. Hydrogen energy stands out from all kinds of energy carriers with its unique advantages. In the future, hydrogen cycle is expected to facilitate carbon cycle to achieve dual carbon goals. This paper is focused on the hydrogen production in the hydrogen cycle. Two methods of hydrogen generation via photovoltaic electrocatalysis and photocatalysis are introduced in detail. In addition, popular science programs for different groups of people are designed, which will make them learn about the advantages of green hydrogen production via photochemistry and the significance of developing hydrogen energy.

Key words: Dual carbon objectives, Carbon neutralization, Photochemical hydrogen production, Hydrogen energy, Popular science activities