大学化学 >> 2024, Vol. 39 >> Issue (9): 248-253.doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308074

所属专题: 化学科普(2024)

科普 上一篇    下一篇

“碳”险

陈玥光, 孙文强   

  1. 北京化工大学化学学院, 北京 100029
  • 收稿日期:2023-08-20 修回日期:2023-09-22 发布日期:2023-11-03
  • 通讯作者: 陈玥光 E-mail:chenyg@mail.buct.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(22275009);北京化工大学“双一流”建设交叉学科创新平台项目(XK2020-02)

“Carbon” Adventures

Yueguang Chen, Wenqiang Sun   

  1. College of Chemistry, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2023-08-20 Revised:2023-09-22 Published:2023-11-03
  • Contact: Yueguang Chen E-mail:chenyg@mail.buct.edu.cn

摘要: 随着工业的迅速发展,二氧化碳(CO2)排放量不断增加,引发了气候变暖等环境问题。利用储量丰富、无毒、价格低廉的CO2作为C1资源,通过化学手段催化转化生产高附加值化学品,为CO2的可持续资源化利用提供了可行的解决方案。本文采用第一人称视角的拟人化手法,就几种典型的催化剂对CO2分子的吸附和活化机理进行了介绍。

关键词: 二氧化碳, 催化转化, 资源化利用

Abstract: In the wake of rapid industrial development, the ever-increasing emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) have given rise to environmental concerns, including climate change. Harnessing CO2, an abundant, non-toxic, and cost-effective C1 resource, through chemical catalysis to produce high-value-added chemicals presents a viable solution for the sustainable utilization of CO2 resources. This paper employs a first-person perspective and a personification approach to introduce the adsorption and activation mechanisms of CO2 molecules by several typical catalysts.

Key words: Carbon dioxide, Catalytic conversion, Resource utilization