大学化学 >> 2024, Vol. 39 >> Issue (9): 5-10.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403071

所属专题： 化学科普(2024)

科普 上一篇    下一篇

探索跨越时空的元素

詹思遥1, 王亚姣1, 蔡志欢1, 阿依扎达·买买提玉米尔1, 段体兰1, 魏香凤1, 王琪1, 刘节华2, 孔祥华1   

  1. 1 合肥工业大学化学与化工学院, 合肥 230009;
    2 合肥工业大学材料科学与工程学院, 合肥 230009
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-23 修回日期:2024-05-07 发布日期:2024-09-23
  • 通讯作者: 魏香凤, 孔祥华 E-mail:weixf@hfut.edu.cn;kongxh@hfut.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省自然科学基金(2308085MB45,305067828053)；合肥工业大学课程思政教学改革示范课程项目(KCSZ2021024)；中央高校基本科研业务专项资金(JZ2020HGQA0149)

Exploration of the Chemical Elements across Time and Space

Siyao Zhan1, Yajiao Wang1, Zhihuan Cai1, Ayizhada Maimaitiyumier1, Tilan Duan1, Xiangfeng Wei1, Qi Wang1, Jiehua Liu2, Xianghua Kong1   

  1. 1 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;
    2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
  • Received:2024-03-23 Revised:2024-05-07 Published:2024-09-23
  • Contact: Xiangfeng Wei, Xianghua Kong E-mail:weixf@hfut.edu.cn;kongxh@hfut.edu.cn

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摘要： 古往今来，人们从未停止对物质与生命的探索，小到尘埃，大到宇宙。经过探索，人们发现这纷繁复杂的世界，目前已知竟由118种化学元素排列与组合构筑而成。作为构成万物的基元，元素所蕴含的秘密，是怎么被揭晓的？本文将从元素起源，元素认知历程以及元素应用历程等角度逐步揭开元素在不同时期的神秘面纱。

关键词: 化学元素, 元素起源, 认知历程, 元素周期律, 应用历程

Abstract: Throughout history, mankind has continuously explored the realms of matter and life, from the smallest dust particles to the vast expanses of the universe. Through systematic exploration, it has been revealed that the complex world we inhabit is constructed from 118 chemical elements, arranged and combined according to specific rules. As the fundamental building blocks of all matter, the chemical elements hold secrets that have been gradually unveiled through their origin, cognitive understanding, and applications across different periods. This paper aims to uncover the mysteries surrounding chemical elements from various perspectives.

Key words: Chemical elements, Origin of elements, Cognitive understanding, Periodic table, Applications across different periods