大学化学 >> 2025, Vol. 40 >> Issue (12): 108-111.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202508017

教学研究与改革 上一篇    下一篇

人工智能变革下的化学教育新范式

姜雪峰   

  1. 华东师范大学海南研究院, 海南 三亚 572025
  • 收稿日期:2025-08-05 录用日期:2025-09-08 发布日期:2025-12-27
  • 通讯作者: 姜雪峰 E-mail:xfjiang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn Xuefeng Jiang
  • 基金资助:
    宁夏大学“课程思政”示范课程建设项目；数理信息融合课程思政示范项目

The New Paradigm of Chemistry Education under the Transformation of Artificial Intelligence

Xuefeng Jiang   

  1. Hainan Institute, East China Normal University, Sanya 572025, Hainan Province, China
  • Received:2025-08-05 Accepted:2025-09-08 Published:2025-12-27
  • Contact: Xuefeng Jiang E-mail:xfjiang@chem.ecnu.edu.cn

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摘要： 在科技革命与产业变革双重驱动下，化学学科的传统教育模式面临挑战，学科交叉融合与AI技术应用催生教育改革新需求。我国化学人才培养正历经从服务支撑型人才到拔尖创新型人才的演进。需以学科交叉为引擎，重构课程体系、建设实践平台与跨学科团队，打破学科壁垒；以AI赋能为杠杆，推动全球战略布局下的“AI+化学”教育生态构建，实现学科范式革新；以产教融合为纽带，通过协同育人、实践体系完善、双师队伍建设与评价机制革新，打通教育链与产业链。三者协同发力，推动化学教育系统性改革，培养适应时代需求的拔尖创新人才，为我国化学领域国际竞争力提升奠定基础。

关键词: 化学教育, 科学教育, AI

Abstract: Driven by both the technological revolution and industrial transformation, the traditional education model of chemistry faces challenges. The integration of interdisciplinary approaches and the application of AI technologies have spurred new demands for educational reform. For educational reform, China’s chemistry talent development is evolving from cultivating service-support professionals to fostering top-notch innovative talents. This transformation requires: 1) Interdisciplinary integration as the engine—restructuring curriculum systems, building practical platforms, and establishing cross-disciplinary teams to dismantle academic barriers; 2) AI empowerment as the lever—promoting the “AI + Chemistry” educational ecosystem under a global strategic vision to achieve paradigm shifts in the discipline; 3) Industry-education fusion as the bridge—enhancing collaborative talent development, refining practical training systems, developing dual-qualification faculty, and innovating evaluation mechanisms to integrate educational and industrial chains. These three strategies synergize to advance systemic reform in chemistry education. By cultivating future-ready innovative talents, they will strengthen China’s global competitiveness in the chemical sciences.

Key words: Chemistry education, Science education, Artificial intelligence (AI)