大学化学 >> 2026, Vol. 41 >> Issue (6): 79-83.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202511198

所属专题: 化学“101计划”案例

专题 上一篇    

化学测量学视角下分析化学教学设计案例

苏铁军1,2   

  1. 1 荆州学院健康医学院, 湖北 荆州 434020;
    2 教育部分析化学课程虚拟教研室, 湖南 长沙 410082
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-30 录用日期:2026-02-06 发布日期:2026-06-18
  • 通讯作者: 苏铁军 E-mail:sutj06@sina.com Tiejun Su
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省高等学校省级教学研究项目(2021532);荆州学院一流本科课程建设项目(202303)

A case study on analytical chemistry instructional design from the perspective of chemical measurement

Tiejun Su1,2   

  1. 1 School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jingzhou University, Jingzhou 434020, Hubei Province, China;
    2 Virtual Teaching and Research Section of Analytical Chemistry Course, Changsha 410082, Hunan Province, China
  • Received:2025-11-30 Accepted:2026-02-06 Published:2026-06-18
  • Contact: Tiejun Su E-mail:sutj06@sina.com

摘要: 基于化学测量学视角,以NaOH滴定HCl为例,将绘制滴定曲线、选择指示剂和计算终点误差等3个模块的教学内容进行了整合,设计了一个问题驱动的教学方案。该方案的主要流程如下:首先是在绘制滴定曲线后提出如何确定滴定终点的问题,然后分析了测量准确性的含义及指示剂的选择原则,最后基于质子守恒原理计算了选择不同指示剂的终点误差。该方案有助于学生建立以准确性为核心的分析化学基本理论框架,提升学生的科学思维能力,同时可供教师将其作为教学设计的基础模板应用于其他类型的滴定分析教学。

关键词: 准确测量, 酸碱滴定, 问题驱动, 教学设计

Abstract: From the perspective of chemometrics, this study employs the titration of HCl with NaOH as an example to integrate three teaching modules: plotting titration curves, selecting indicators, and calculating endpoint errors. The designed problem-driven teaching approach follows this sequence: first posing the question of endpoint determination after curve plotting, then examining measurement accuracy concepts and indicator selection principles, and finally computing endpoint errors for different indicators based on proton conservation principles. This methodology aids students in constructing an accuracy-centered analytical chemistry framework while enhancing scientific reasoning skills. Additionally, it serves as a foundational template for instructors to adapt to other titration analysis teaching scenarios.

Key words: Accurate measurement, Acid-base titration, Problem-driven, Teaching design