大学化学 >> 2026, Vol. 41 >> Issue (7): 213-218.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202506060

科普 上一篇    

肌肤王国：卸妆三骑士的微观圣战

李妍妍1, 付义乐1, 杨栋2, 赵捷1   

  1. 1 西安建筑科技大学化学与化工学院, 陕西 西安 710055;
    2 西北大学化学与材料科学学院, 陕西 西安 710069
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-13 录用日期:2025-08-29 发布日期:2026-06-27
  • 通讯作者: 杨栋, 赵捷 E-mail:zhaojie@xauat.edu.cn;yangdong@nwu.edu.cn Dong Yang, Jie Zhao
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省师德师风建设基地(西北大学)2024年教师思想政治和师德师风建设研究课题(XD2024SD10)

Skin kingdom: the microscopic crusade of the three makeup-removing knights

Yanyan Li1, Yile Fu1, Dong Yang2, Jie Zhao1   

  1. 1 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, Shaanxi Province, China;
    2 College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, Shaanxi Province, China
  • Received:2025-06-13 Accepted:2025-08-29 Published:2026-06-27
  • Contact: Dong Yang, Jie Zhao E-mail:zhaojie@xauat.edu.cn;yangdong@nwu.edu.cn

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摘要： 近年来，随着防水、持妆等各种难以被彻底清洁的彩妆产品的出现，人们对卸妆产品的要求也越来越高。如何选择适合自己肤质的卸妆产品受到了越来越多的关注。本文结合相关化学知识，通过一个童话故事，介绍了卸妆油、卸妆水、卸妆乳三者各自的特点，有助于帮助人们理解其中的作用机理。

关键词: 皮肤结构, 彩妆, 卸妆, 卸妆原理

Abstract: In recent years, the growing prevalence of long-wearing cosmetic products-particularly waterproof formulations-has necessitated more advanced makeup removal solutions. This article employs chemical principles and allegorical narrative to comparatively analyze the mechanisms and characteristics of three primary cleanser types: oil-based, water-based, and emulsion-based makeup removers. We aim to demystify skincare cleansing methods and help people to better understand the mechanism of makeup removal.

Key words: Skin histology, Cosmetic chemistry, Makeup removal, Cleansing mechanism