大学化学 >> 2026, Vol. 41 >> Issue (9): 282-292.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202508051

化学实验 上一篇    下一篇

姜黄素/铜胶体粒子的构建与控释性能分析——推荐一个医学本科院校物理化学创新实验

纪禹行, 吴爱芝, 邬泉周, 赵小军   

  1. 广州中医药大学中药学院, 广东 广州 510006
  • 收稿日期:2025-08-15 录用日期:2025-09-30 发布日期:2026-09-01
  • 通讯作者: 纪禹行 E-mail:jiyuxing@guzcm.edu.cn Yuxing Ji
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(22002020)

Synthesis and controlled release analysis of curcumin/copper colloidal nanoparticles: an innovative physical chemistry experiment for medical undergraduates

Yuxing Ji, Aizhi Wu, Quanzhou Wu, Xiaojun Zhao   

  1. School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2025-08-15 Accepted:2025-09-30 Published:2026-09-01
  • Contact: Yuxing Ji E-mail:jiyuxing@guzcm.edu.cn

摘要: 为促进药学专业本科生对胶体化学及化学动力学基础知识的理解和运用,同时改善传统物理化学实验教学缺乏创新性和吸引力的缺点。将姜黄素/铜胶体粒子的制备与药物释放动力学研究实验引入教学实验课程,旨在通过科教融合与思政元素相结合,提升学生综合运用理论知识和实验技能的能力。实验利用配位键和自组装技术合成良好分散性且粒径均匀的药物/金属胶体粒子。采用透射电子显微镜、纳米粒度及Zeta电位分析仪和紫外-可见分光光度计等技术表征胶体粒子的粒径、表面电荷、紫外-可见吸收峰等性质及其对pH药物可控释放的依赖性和自由基生成能力。这种开放式实验设计不仅增强了学生将理论与实践相结合的能力,还通过跨学科研究激发了学生的学习兴趣,实现了基础教学与科学训练的有机融合,为培养创新型制药人才提供了一种有效的方法。

关键词: 胶体粒子, 姜黄素, 药物释放, 化学动力学方程

Abstract: To improve pharmacy undergraduates' understanding and application of colloid chemistry and chemical kinetics while addressing the lack of innovation and engagement in traditional physical chemistry experiments, we developed a teaching experiment involving the preparation of curcumin/copper colloidal nanoparticles and their drug release kinetics. This experiment combines scientific education with ideological elements to enhance students' ability to integrate theoretical knowledge with practical skills. Using coordination bonding and self-assembly techniques, we synthesized well-dispersed drug/metal colloidal nanoparticles with uniform particle sizes. The nanoparticles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering, and UV-Vis spectrophotometry to determine their size distribution, surface charge, UV-Vis absorption peaks, pH-dependent controlled release properties, and free radical generation capacity. This open-ended experimental design not only strengthens student' ability to connect theory with practice but also stimulates their interest through interdisciplinary research, effectively bridging fundamental teaching with scientific training to cultivate innovative pharmaceutical professionals.

Key words: Colloidal nanoparticles, Curcumin, Drug release, Chemical kinetics equation