大学化学

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医用基础化学课程中的案例教学

黄华山1, 黄志红4, 李玲俐2, 赖敏婕2, 范子怡2, 易绣光1, 易志强2,3, 黄春芳1   

  1. 1 井冈山大学化学化工学院, 江西 吉安 343009;
    2 井冈山大学医学部, 江西 吉安 343009;
    3 吉安市中心人民医院, 江西 吉安 343009;
    4 抚州市立医院, 江西 抚州 344000
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-25 录用日期:2025-12-03
  • 通讯作者: 黄华山, 易绣光, 易志强, 黄春芳 E-mail:huanghuashan@jgsu.edu.cn;jayxgggchem@163.com;15807968330@163.com;hcf77@163.com Huashan Huang, Xiuguang Yi, Zhiqiang Yi, Chunfang Huang
  • 基金资助:
    江西省高等学校教学改革研究省级项目(JXJG-22-9-23);江西省高等学校教学改革研究省级项目(JXJG-24-9-17);江西省卫生健康委员会科技计划项目(202611650)

Case-based teaching in medical basic chemistry course

Huashan Huang1, Zhihong Huang4, Lingli Li2, Minjie Lai2, Ziyi Fan2, Xiuguang Yi1, Zhiqiang Yi2,3, Chunfang Huang1   

  1. 1 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi Province, China;
    2 Department of Medicine, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi Province, China;
    3 Ji'an Central People's Hospital, Ji'an 343009, Jiangxi Province, China;
    4 Fuzhou Municipal Hospital, Fuzhou 344000, Jiangxi Province, China
  • Received:2025-11-25 Accepted:2025-12-03
  • Contact: Huashan Huang, Xiuguang Yi, Zhiqiang Yi, Chunfang Huang E-mail:huanghuashan@jgsu.edu.cn;jayxgggchem@163.com;15807968330@163.com;hcf77@163.com

摘要: 本文针对医用基础化学教学所存在的学科衔接不畅与学习动力不足的痛点,特引入透析技术中的渗透压、人体酸碱平衡的缓冲机制、铅中毒的螯合解毒原理及血糖监测的氧化还原反应这四个典型的医学案例,系统地整合医用基础化学的核心内容。在教学中也积极引入思政元素,引导学生逐步培养严谨的科学精神和职业规范。

关键词: 医用基础化学, 案例教学, 渗透压, 缓冲溶液, 螯合剂, 氧化还原反应

Abstract: To address the challenges of insufficient interdisciplinary integration and low student engagement in medical basic chemistry courses, we implemented four representative medical case studies: osmotic pressure in dialysis technology, the buffering mechanism of acid-base balance in human physiology, chelation therapy for lead poisoning, and redox reactions in blood glucose monitoring. These cases systematically integrate core chemical principles while maintaining pedagogical coherence. Additionally, our teaching methodology incorporates ideological and political elements to foster students' scientific rigor and professional ethics through progressive cultivation.

Key words: Medical basic chemistry, Case teaching, Osmotic pressure, Buffer solution, Chelating agent, Redox reaction