大学化学 >> 2025, Vol. 40 >> Issue (8): 158-168.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202410077

所属专题： 有机磷化学

知识介绍 上一篇    下一篇

有机磷化学与化学教学

王丰晓1, 苗志伟1, 袁耀锋2   

  1. 1 南开大学化学学院, 元素有机化学国家重点实验室, 天津 300071;
    2 福州大学化学学院, 福州 350108
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-21 录用日期:2025-01-06 发布日期:2025-07-19
  • 通讯作者: 苗志伟, 袁耀锋 E-mail:miaozhiwei@nankai.edu.cn;yaofeng_yuan@fzu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(22071113)；福建省本科高校研究生教育教学研究重大项目(FBJY20230051)；福建省南平市科技项目(N2020Z008)

Organophosphorus Chemistry and Its Integration in Teaching of Chemistry

Fengxiao Wang1, Zhiwei Miao1, Yaofeng Yuan2   

  1. 1 State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China;
    2 College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • Received:2024-10-21 Accepted:2025-01-06 Published:2025-07-19
  • Contact: Zhiwei Miao, Yaofeng Yuan E-mail:miaozhiwei@nankai.edu.cn;yaofeng_yuan@fzu.edu.cn

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摘要： 有机磷化合物作为元素有机化合物的重要组成部分，在材料科学、农药和有机合成等诸多领域均有着广泛的应用，与人们的日常生活息息相关。磷元素作为化学元素家族中的一种重要主族元素，高中阶段对其简单性质就已进行了学习，在大学本科阶段磷化学的学习主要集中在更有深度的无机磷化学知识的介绍，而对于有机磷化学的知识介绍却鲜有涉及。本文介绍了近年来有机磷化学的研究热点，并探讨在本科教学中引入有机磷化学相关知识的几点思考。

关键词: 有机磷化学, 本科教学, 有机合成, 含磷化合物

Abstract: As vital constituents of organoelemental compounds, organophosphorus compounds find extensive applications across diverse fields including materials science, agrochemicals, and organic synthesis, demonstrating significant relevance to daily life. While phosphorus, as a crucial main-group element, is introduced with its fundamental properties in secondary education, undergraduate chemistry curricula primarily emphasize more advanced inorganic phosphorus chemistry with limited coverage of organophosphorus chemistry. This article highlights recent research advances in organophosphorus chemistry and proposes pedagogical considerations for incorporating organophosphorus chemical knowledge into undergraduate teaching.

Key words: Organophosphorus chemistry, Undergraduate teaching, Organic synthesis, Phosphorus compounds