大学化学 >> 2026, Vol. 41 >> Issue (8): 363-369.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202507069

化学实验 上一篇    下一篇

CO2刺激响应型微乳液的构建及应用——一个化学综合实验的设计与实践

张永民, 郭爽, 周越   

  1. 江南大学化学与材料工程学院, 江苏 无锡 214122
  • 收稿日期:2025-07-16 录用日期:2025-09-08 发布日期:2026-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 张永民 E-mail:zhangym@jiangnan.edu.cn Yongmin Zhang
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(22072058,21503094);江南大学教改项目(2020ZJ07)

Construction and application of CO2-stimuli-responsive microemulsion: design and practice of a comprehensive chemical experiment

Yongmin Zhang, Shuang Guo, Yue Zhou   

  1. School of Chemical & Materials Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Received:2025-07-16 Accepted:2025-09-08 Published:2026-08-25
  • Contact: Yongmin Zhang E-mail:zhangym@jiangnan.edu.cn

摘要: 学术前沿与本科实验教学的有机融合是激发学生专业学习兴趣和创新思维的重要途径之一。本文设计了CO2刺激响应型微乳液的构建及应用综合实验。实验内容涵盖物理化学(相图、胶体)、分析化学(滴定、紫外-可见光谱、核磁共振谱)和有机化学(Knoevenagel缩合)的多个教学知识点和技能要求,既有基础,又富有创新性、高阶性和挑战度。

关键词: 微乳液, CO2响应, 无表面活性剂, 纳米反应器, Knoevenagel缩合

Abstract: The effective integration of academic frontiers with undergraduate laboratory instruction serves as a crucial approach to fostering students' professional interest and innovative thinking. This study presents a comprehensive experiment involving the construction and application of CO2-responsive microemulsions. The experimental design encompasses multiple core concepts and technical competencies across physical chemistry (phase diagrams, colloids), analytical chemistry (titration, UV-Vis spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy), and organic chemistry (Knoevenagel condensation). The experiment demonstrates both fundamental principles and advanced characteristics, incorporating elements of innovation, higher-order cognitive skills, and appropriate challenge levels.

Key words: Microemulsions, CO2-responsive, Surfactant-free, Nanoreactor, Knoevenagel condensation