大学化学 >> 2025, Vol. 40 >> Issue (12): 18-22.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202508100

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戴安邦全面化学教育思想的再思考

施佳欢1, 王志林2   

  1. 1 南京大学本科生院, 南京 210023;
    2 南京大学化学化工学院, 南京 210023
  • 收稿日期:2025-08-30 录用日期:2025-09-09 发布日期:2025-12-27
  • 通讯作者: 王志林 E-mail:wangzl@nju.edu.cn Zhilin Wang
  • 基金资助:
    福建省本科高校教育教学研究项目(本科教育类)(FBJY20240253)

Reconsideration of Dai Anbang’s Thought on Comprehensive Chemistry Education

Jiahuan Shi1, Zhilin Wang2   

  1. 1 Undergraduate School, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China;
    2 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
  • Received:2025-08-30 Accepted:2025-09-09 Published:2025-12-27
  • Contact: Zhilin Wang E-mail:wangzl@nju.edu.cn

摘要: 南京大学戴安邦先生在长达70余年的教育实践中,提出了“全面化学教育思想”,形成了完整的教育理念体系。本文简述了戴安邦教育思想的精髓和主要实施路径,描述了南京大学化学学科通过构建知识体系和教学内容、加强实验教学、推进通识教育等方面的改革创新对戴安邦教育思想的具体实践,分析了戴安邦“实现人的全面发展”教育理念在人才培养目标定位、教育体系和内容构建、教育教学方法创新、教育评价完善以及教育改革方向演变等方面的时代意义,明确指出戴安邦全面化学教育思想随时代发展会持续拥有重要的影响力。

关键词: 戴安邦, 全面化学教育思想, 实施路径, 具体实践, 时代意义

Abstract: During his over 70-year educational practice, Mr. Dai Anbang of Nanjing University put forward the “Thought on Comprehensive Chemistry Education”, forming a complete system of educational concepts. This article outlines the essence and core implementation path of Mr. Dai Anbang’s educational thought, and further illustrates the specific practice of Mr. Dai Anbang’s educational thought in the discipline of chemistry at Nanjing University through the reform and innovation of constructing the knowledge system and teaching content, strengthening the experimental teaching, and promoting the general education, etc. It also analyzes the contemporary significance of Mr. Dai Anbang’s educational concept of “realizing the all-round development of people” in terms of orientation of talent cultivation goals, construction of educational systems and content, innovation of educational and teaching methods, improvement of educational evaluation as well as evolution of educational reform directions, and clearly points out that his thought on comprehensive chemical education will continue to have an important influence with the development of the times.

Key words: Dai Anbang, Thought on Comprehensive Chemistry Education, Implementation path, Specific practice, Contemporary significance