大学化学 >> 2025, Vol. 40 >> Issue (4): 181-188.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405211

教学研究与改革 上一篇    下一篇

有机化学课程思政教学实践中学生批判性思维的培养——以化学谣言辨析为例

张大伟1, 赵虞茜2, 焦明玉2, 王艳1   

  1. 1 吉林大学化学学院, 长春 130012;
    2 吉林大学植物科学学院, 长春 130062
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-31 录用日期:2024-08-27 发布日期:2025-04-25
  • 通讯作者: 王艳 E-mail:wangy2011@jlu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    教育部产学合作协同育人项目(231002331015302);吉林省教育科学“十四五”规划课题;吉林大学课程思政“学科育人示范课程”项目(SK2023017);吉林大学数字教学研究与实践项目(2023013);吉林大学人工智能赋能本科教育教学改革专项课题(24AI025Z)

Cultivation of Students’ Critical Thinking in the Practice of Ideological and Political in Organic Chemistry Courses: Taking the Discrimination and Analysis of Chemical Rumors as Examples

Dawei Zhang1, Yuqian Zhao2, Mingyu Jiao2, Yan Wang1   

  1. 1 College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;
    2 College of Plant Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130062, China
  • Received:2024-05-31 Accepted:2024-08-27 Published:2025-04-25
  • Contact: Yan Wang E-mail:wangy2011@jlu.edu.cn

摘要: 当前课程思政的重要任务之一是批判性思维能力的培养。批判性思维能力可以激发学生不盲从,主动、独立地思考问题,通过问题辨析知道相信什么、不相信什么,它也是创新的基础。化学谣言与人们的日常生活息息相关,本文采用“三段式”混合教学模式,将化学谣言作为思政案例,引入到有机化学教学实践中,既培养了学生的批判性思维能力,又提升了学生的综合素质。

关键词: 有机化学, 课程思政, 批判性思维, 化学谣言, 辨析

Abstract: One of the important tasks of ideological and political education in the curriculum is to culture students’ critical thinking skills. The ability of critical thinking enables students not to blindly follow, and to think about problems actively and independently, and through differentiation and analysis, enable students know what to believe and what not to believe, which is the basis of innovation. Chemical rumors are closely related to people’s daily life. This article proposes the “three-section” mixed teaching mode, takes chemical rumors as examples of ideological and political education in the curriculum and introduces them into the teaching of organic chemistry to cultivate students’ critical thinking skills as well as their comprehensive quality.

Key words: Organic chemistry, Curriculum-based ideological and political education, Critical thinking, Chemical rumors, Differentiation and analysis