大学化学 >> 2025, Vol. 40 >> Issue (11): 254-262.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202412121

化学实验 上一篇    下一篇

湿式气体流量计校正实验方法的改进

张万章, 钟亚兰, 黄驰   

  1. 武汉大学化学与分子科学学院, 化学国家级实验教学示范中心(武汉大学), 武汉 430072
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-30 录用日期:2025-02-18 发布日期:2025-11-21
  • 通讯作者: 钟亚兰 E-mail:ylzhong@whu.edu.cn Yalan Zhong
  • 基金资助:
    武汉大学实验技术项目(WHU-2025-SYJS-0017)

Improved Calibration Method for Wet Gas Flowmeters

Wanzhang Zhang, Yalan Zhong, Chi Huang   

  1. National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education (Wuhan University), College of Chemistry and Molecular Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
  • Received:2024-12-30 Accepted:2025-02-18 Published:2025-11-21
  • Contact: Yalan Zhong E-mail:ylzhong@whu.edu.cn

摘要: 化工实验气体流量计的校正中,湿式气体流量计操作相对单一,其校正方法用的是平均校正系数法,该法对于测量较小体积的气体误差较大。本文对教学内容进行改进,提出一种新的校正方法,即分段逼近校正法,推导得到湿式气体流量计不同步长的分段校正方程。验证实验表明分段逼近校正结果准确度有显著提高。

关键词: 湿式气体流量计, 仪器校正, 分段逼近校正法, 测量误差

Abstract: In chemical experiments, the calibration procedure for wet gas flowmeters is relatively straightforward, typically employing the average calibration coefficient method. However, this approach exhibits significant measurement errors when dealing with small gas volumes. This study presents an enhanced calibration technique—the segmented approximation correction method—and derives corresponding correction equations for different segments of the wet gas flowmeter. Experimental verification demonstrates that the proposed method achieves substantially improved measurement accuracy.

Key words: Wet gas flowmeter, Instrument calibration, Segmented approximation correction method, Measurement error