绪论
(Introduction) | 化学发展史
(History of chemistry) | 火药的发明
(The invention of gunpowder) 侯德榜氨碱法制备碱技术
(Hou’s alkali method) | 培养民族自豪感和辩证思维能力
(Cultivate national pride and dialectical thinking skills) |
无机化学
(Inorganic chemistry) | 砷
(Arsenic) | 张亭栋教授和陈竺院士用“砒霜”治疗白血病
(Dr. Tingdong Zhang and Academician Zhu Chen use the arsenic in the treatment of Leukemia) | 传承优秀传统文化和培养文化自信
(Inherit the excellent traditional culture and cultivate cultural confidence) |
稀土元素
(Rare element) | “稀土之父”徐光宪院士的生平事迹[14]
(Life story of Academician Guangxian Xu, who was known as “the Father of Chinese Rare Earths Chemistry”) | 培养“爱国、敬业”的社会主义核心价值观
(Cultivate the socialist core values of “patriotism and dedication”) |
卤素化合物
(Halogen compounds) | 如何使用含氯消毒液抗击新冠病毒
(How to use halogen-containing disinfectant to fight coronavirus) | 学以致用，开展劳动教育
(Apply what you have learned and carry out labor education) |
易燃易炸
(Flammable and explosion) | 黎巴嫩爆炸事件[11, 15]
(Beirut explosion case) | 培养安全意识
(Cultivate safety awareness) |
有机化学
(Organic chemistry) | 有机官能团的命名
(Naming organic functional groups: amino, benzene) | 电影《我不是药神》中的伊马替尼(imatinib)抗癌药[16]
(Imatinib was used as an effective anti-cancer drug in the movie “Dying to Survive”) | 关注民生，培养家国情怀
(Pay attention to people’s livelihood issue, and cultivate awareness of “family-country”) |
乙醇、甲醇的命名
(Nomenclature of ethanol, methanol) | 商家以工业酒精或甲醇勾兑白酒事件
(The cases of merchants blend liquor with industrial alcohol or methanol) | 树立法制意识，提高社会责任感
(Foster legal consciousness and develop a sense of social responsibility) |
二甲苯、四氯化钛的命名
(Nomenclature of dimethylbenzene, Titanium tetrachloride) | 阅兵式战机在蓝天画出一道道绚丽的“彩烟”背后的化学故事
(The military parade fighter draws the chemistry story behind the brilliant “color smoke” in the blue sky) | 培养创新精神和环保意识
(Initiative environmental awareness) |
青蒿素
(Artemisinin) | 屠呦呦成功提取青蒿素，获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖[17]
(Youyou Tu successfully extracted artemisinin and won the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine) | 传承优秀传统文化、增强文化自信
(Inherit excellent traditional culture, enhance cultural confidence) |
肽键的特点和构建方式
(Characteristics of peptide bonds) | 人工合成结晶牛胰岛素[18]
(The creation of synthetic crystalline bovine insulin) | 增强政治认同、文化自信
(Enhance political identity and strength cultural self-confidence) |
烯烃命名及聚烯烃应用
(Nomenclature of alkenes and corresponding polymer application) | 过量使用塑料品造成环境污染
(Excessive usage of plastic products causes environmental pollution) | 培养绿色化学理念，增强学生社会责任感和使命感
(Form the concept of green chemistry and enhance students’ sense of social responsibility and mission) |
有机合成路线设计
(Organic synthesis route) | 绿色化学/设计对环境友好的合成路线[12]
(Green chemistry/designing environmentally friendly synthetic routes) | 树立环保和节能意识
(Establish awareness of environmental protection and energy conservation) |
分析化学
(Analytical chemistry) | 三大“酸碱理论”
(Arrhenius Acids and Bases/
Bronsted-Lowry Acids and Bases/Lewis Acids and Bases) | 三大“酸碱理论”发展史[19]
(The history of the development of the three “acid-base theories”) | 坚持辩证否定的发展观
(Adhere to the development view of dialectical negation) |
酸碱指示剂
(Acid-base indicators) | 因意外而诞生的化学
(Accidental and unintended scientific discoveries in chemistry) | 善于观察，以事实为依据的科学探究精神
(Good observation, scientific inquiry spirit based on facts) |
原子吸收光谱
(Atomic absorption spectroscopy) | 检测食品中微量元素(防腐剂、添加剂)
(Detection of trace elements in food preservatives, additives) | 道德品质教育与社会责任感
(Moral education and social responsibility) |
脉冲极谱仪
(Pulse polarography) | 中科院院士汪尔康的故事
(The story of Academician Erkang Wang) | 弘扬爱国主义精神
(Promote the spirit of patriotism) |
物理化学
(Physical chemistry) | 水的三相点
(Triple point of water) | 黄字卿精确测定水的三相点被确定为国际热力学温标的基准点[20]
(Ziqing Huang accurately measured the triple point of water which was determined as the reference point of the international thermodynamic temperature scale) | 弘扬科学精神和培养民族自豪感
(Develop scientific spirit and national pride) |
物理实验
(Physical experiment) | 科学发明的“双刃剑”
(The “double-edged sword” of scientific invention) | 培养辩证思维、注重人与自然和谐发展的全局观
(Cultivate dialectical thinking, pay attention to the overall view of the harmonious development of man and nature) |
物理学科是材料、能源、环境科学等热点领域的基石
(Physics is the cornerstone of hot fields in materials, energy and environmental science) | 不同学科知识的交叉
(The intersection of knowledge in different disciplines) | 培养学生创新意识，树立全局观念
(Cultivate students’ senses of Innovation, establish the overall concept) |
新材料
(New materials) | 新材料的研发和应用
(The development and application of new materials) | 陈忠伟院士等[21]在Nano Energy报道可构建锂-硫电池的新材料
(Academician Zhongwei Chen and others reported a new material that can be used in lithium-sulfur batteries in Nano Energy Li-S batteries) | 开展中国特色社会主义理论教育和中国梦教育
(Carry out socialist theory education with Chinese characteristics and Chinese dream education) |
英文科技论文写作
(How to write scientific paper in English) | 学术不端
(Academic misconduct) | 再生心肌的干细胞丑闻[22]
(Stem cell scandal for myocardial regeneration) | 开展诚信教育
(Honesty education) |
语法讲解时
(Professional English grammar explanation) | 语言结构的特点
(Characteristics of language structure) | 《党的十九大报告》双语全文(科学研究、教育就业方面)
(The report of the 19th CPC National Congress, related with scientific research, education and employment) | 推动习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想进课堂
(Promote Xi Jinping’s new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics into the classroom) |
), 杨光2, 李永宇1
