大学化学 >> 2023, Vol. 38 >> Issue (7): 105-111.doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202302030

所属专题： 化学科普(2023)

科普 上一篇    下一篇

烟花王国奇遇记

郑直1, 周玮杰1, 刘淇1, 管邦同1, 赵军龙2,*()   

  1. 1 西北大学化学与材料科学学院, 化学国家级实验教学示范中心(西北大学), 西安 710127
    2 西北大学医学院, 西安 710069
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-16 录用日期:2023-03-09 发布日期:2023-03-29
  • 通讯作者: 赵军龙 E-mail:zhaojunlong327@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金委员会专项项目(22142014);陕西省提升公众科学素质计划项目(2021PSLK27);西北大学2021年度本科人才培养建设项目(XM05211697)

Adventures in the Kingdom of Fireworks

Zhi Zheng1, Weijie Zhou1, Qi Liu1, Bangtong Guan1, Junlong Zhao2,*()   

  1. 1 National Chemistry Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, China
    2 School of Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China
  • Received:2023-02-16 Accepted:2023-03-09 Published:2023-03-29
  • Contact: Junlong Zhao E-mail:zhaojunlong327@163.com

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摘要：

通过虚构小明同学在烟花王国的奇幻旅行，简述了烟花的前世今生，并借此展现烟花的安全设计、环保配方和颜色来源，同时介绍了烟花及其衍生产品在生活中的实际应用，对人们正确看待和使用烟花起到指导意义。

关键词: 烟花历史, 安全烟花, 焰色反应, 环保, 科普

Abstract:

By imagining Xiao Ming's fantastical journey in the Fireworks Kingdom, this paper briefly outlines the history and present situation of fireworks, and showcases the safety designs, environmentally friendly formulae, and color sources of fireworks. At the same time, the practical use of fireworks and their derived products in daily life were introduced, providing guidance for people to have a correct understanding and usage of fireworks.

Key words: History of fireworks, Safe fireworks, Flame reaction, Environmental protection, Popularization of science