缉“毒”除污的微纳米机器人

doi:10.12461/PKU.DXHX202311055

University Chemistry ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (9): 229-234.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202311055

Special Issue:

• Science Education • Previous Articles Next Articles

Micro/Nanorobots for Pollution Detection and Toxic Removal

Gaofeng Zeng¹, Shuyu Liu², Manle Jiang¹, Yu Wang¹, Ping Xu¹, Lei Wang¹

1 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;
2 School of Mathematics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China

Received:2023-11-16 Revised:2024-01-05 Published:2024-09-23
Contact: Ping Xu, Lei Wang E-mail:pxu@hit.edu.cn;leiwang_chem@hit.edu.cn

Abstract

Abstract: The rapid development of chemistry and related industries in modern society has led to increasingly severe water environmental pollution problems, demanding higher standards for water quality testing and treatment technologies. However, detecting and treating low-concentration or trace pollutants remains challenging. To solve this problem, scientists have developed a new class of intelligent materials: micro/nanorobots. Based on their controllable motility, precise recognition, efficient adsorption, and in situ degradation capabilities, micro/nanorobots show promise in effectively detecting and treating pollutants in water. To enhance readers’ understanding of the cutting-edge developments in micro/nanorobots for water pollution detection and treatment, this paper presents the concept of a micro/nanorobot organization called the “Assassin Alliance”, providing a brief and engaging overview of their applications and scientific mechanisms in water environment detection, monitoring, and treatment.

Key words: Micro/nanorobots, Trace pollutants, Toxic pollutants, Pollutant detection, Water treatment, Environmental restoration

Gaofeng Zeng, Shuyu Liu, Manle Jiang, Yu Wang, Ping Xu, Lei Wang. Micro/Nanorobots for Pollution Detection and Toxic Removal[J].University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 229-234.

References

[1] 滕傲雪. 微量元素与健康研究, 2013, 30 (6), 65.
[2] 张荡, 王曦, 王磊. 化学进展, 2022, 34 (9), 2035.
[3] 姜满乐, 张荡, 张箭, 徐平, 王磊. 大学化学, 2023, 38 (11), 142.
[4] Kagan, D.; Calvo-Marzal, P.; Balasubramanian, S.; Sattayasamitsathit, S.; Manesh, K. M.; Flechsig, G. U.; Wang, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131 (34), 12082.
[5] 江琳才. 化学通报, 1988, No. 2, 9.
[6] Jin, W.; Maduraiveeran, G. Trends Environ. Anal. Chem. 2017, 14, 28.
[7] Orozco, J.; García-Gradilla, V.; D’Agostino, M.; Gao, W.; Cortés, A.; Wang, J. ACS Nano 2013, 7, 818.
[8] Zhang, D. M.; Wang, D.; Li, J. A.; Xu, X. Y.; Zhang, H.; Duan, R. M.; Song, B.; Zhang, D. F.; Dong, B. J. Mater. Sci. 2019, 54 (9), 7322.
[9] Rojas, D.; Jurado-Sánchez, B.; Escarpa, A. Anal. Chem. 2016, 88, 4153.
[10] Singh, V. V.; Kaufmann, K.; Orozco, J.; Li, J.; Galarnyk, M.; Arya, G.; Wang, J. Chem. Commun. 2015, 51, 11190.
[11] Campuzano, S.; Orozco, J.; Kagan, D.; Guix, M.; Gao, W.; Sattayasamitsathit, S.; Claussen, J. C.; Merkoçi, A.; Wang, J. Nano Lett. 2012, 12, 396.
[12] Wang, L.; Huang, Y.; Xu, H.; Chen, S.; Chen, H.; Lin, Y.; Wang, X.; Liu, X.; Sánchez, S.; Huang, X. Mater. Today Chem. 2022, 26, 101059.
[13] Orozco, J.; Jurado-Sánchez, B.; Wagner, G.; Gao, W.; Vazquez-Duhalt, R.; Sattayasamitsathit, S.; Galarnyk, M.; Cortés, A.; Saintillan, D.; Wang, J. Langmuir 2014, 30, 5082.
[14] Guix, M.; Orozco, J.; García, M.; Gao, W.; Sattayasamitsathit, S.; Merkoçi, A.; Escarpa, A.; Wang, J. ACS Nano 2012, 6, 4445.
[15] Lin, Z.; Wu, Z.; Lin, X.; He, Q. Chem. Eur. J. 2016, 22, 1587.
[16] Soler, L.; Magdanz, V.; Fomin, V. M.; Sanchez, S.; Schmidt, O. G. ACS Nano 2013, 7, 9611.
[17] Li, J.; Singh, V. V.; Sattayasamitsathit, S.; Orozco, J.; Kaufmann, K.; Dong, R.; Gao, W.; Jurado-Sanchez, B.; Fedorak, Y.; Wang, J. ACS Nano 2014, 8, 11118.
[18] Ge, Y.; Liu, M.; Liu, L.; Sun, Y.; Zhang, H.; Dong, B. Nano-Micro Lett. 2016, 8, 157.
[19] 邱皓, 唐尘飞, 孙鑫, 吴光宇. 广州化工, 2022, 50 (22), 30.
[20] Yang, H.; Wang, L.; Huang, X. Coordin. Chem. Rev. 2023, 495, 215372.
[21] Sun, Z.; Hou, Y. BMEMat 2023, 1 (2), e12012.
[22] Wan, M.; Li, T.; Chen, H.; Mao, C.; Shen, J. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2021, 60, 13158.
[23] Tang, M.; Ni, J.; Yue, Z.; Sun, T.; Chen, C.; Ma, X.; Wang, L. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2024, 63, e202315031.
[24] 林显坤, 吴英杰, 贺强. 中国科学: 化学, 2023, 53, 1034.

Micro/Nanorobots for Pollution Detection and Toxic Removal

PDF

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 4

Metrics

Recommended 0

[1]	Chunai Dai, Yongsheng Han, Luting Yan, Zhen Li, Yingze Cao. Ideological and Political Design of Solid-liquid Contact Angle Measurement Experiment [J]. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 28-33.
[2]	Chunai Dai, Yongsheng Han, Luting Yan, Zhen Li, Yingze Cao. Preparation of Superhydrophobic Surfaces and Their Application in Oily Wastewater Treatment: Design of a Comprehensive Physical Chemistry Innovation Experiment [J]. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 34-40.
[3]	Manle Jiang, Dang Zhang, Jian Zhang, Ping Xu, Lei Wang. Micro/nanorobots: An "Ingenious Shocking Military" towards Cancer Treatment [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(11): 142-147.
[4]	Shilong Guo, Min Hu, Shuai You, Haoyu Wen, Yaru Yang, Wenbin Liu, Peihong Gao, Dan Xiang, Wen Zhang. Preparation of Magnetic Material and Its Application in Wastewater Treatment: A Comprehensive Experiment Based on Blended Teaching [J]. University Chemistry, 2021, 36(8): 2010012-.