大学化学 >> 2026, Vol. 41 >> Issue (4): 23-29.doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202505055

教学研究与改革 上一篇    下一篇

大一基础化学实验双语教学助力拔尖人才培养

李婉1, 方思敏1, 查浩哲2, Amirabbas Mosallanezhad2, 陈俊丞2   

  1. 1 中国科学技术大学化学与材料科学学院, 化学国家级实验教学示范中心(中国科学技术大学), 安徽 合肥 230026;
    2 中国科学技术大学化学与材料科学学院, 安徽 合肥 230026
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-21 录用日期:2025-06-18 发布日期:2026-04-24
  • 通讯作者: 李婉 E-mail:liwan@ustc.edu.cn Wan Li
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省教学研究项目2024xnjys001；中国科学技术大学校级项目2025xzhkc07。

Bilingual Instruction in First-Year Fundamental Chemistry Laboratories to Support Top Talents Development

Wan Li1, Simin Fang1, Haozhe Zha2, Amirabbas Mosallanezhad2, Juncheng Chen2   

  1. 1 National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education (University of Science and Technology of China), School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui Province, China;
    2 School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui Province, China
  • Received:2025-05-21 Accepted:2025-06-18 Published:2026-04-24
  • Contact: Wan Li E-mail:liwan@ustc.edu.cn

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摘要： 本文系统总结了在“普通化学实验”和“无机化学实验”两门大一基础实验课程中开展双语教学的实践经验。General Chemistry Laboratory与Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory课程汲取国外优秀的教学理念、教学内容和方法，注重实验内容的基础性与前沿性融合，探索“实验技能+英语思维+创新素养”的新型教学模式，为大一学生科研素质提升及拔尖创新人才培养提供新途径。

关键词: 双语教学, 普通化学实验, 无机化学实验, 拔尖人才培养

Abstract: This paper systematically summarizes the practical experience of implementing bilingual instruction in two fundamental laboratory courses: “General Chemistry Laboratory” and “Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory”. By incorporating advanced pedagogy, experiments, and teaching methods from abroad, the two courses emphasize the integration of basic experimental techniques and cutting-edge teaching contents. A novel teaching model combining “experimental skills + English proficiency + creativity” has been developed, providing new pathways to enhance research literacy in first-year undergraduates and top talents development.

Key words: Bilingual instruction, General chemistry laboratory, Inorganic chemistry laboratory, Top talent development