大学化学 >> 2022, Vol. 37 >> Issue (9): 2207061.doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202207061

所属专题： 化学科普(2022)

科普 上一篇    下一篇

“结绳探构”化学科普

董昊岳, 冯真真, 段江岩, 石恒宇, 周金梅(), 张慧君()   

  • 收稿日期:2022-07-13 录用日期:2022-07-26 发布日期:2022-09-13
  • 通讯作者: 周金梅,张慧君 E-mail:jmzhou@xmu.edu.cn;meghjzhang@xmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:张慧君, Email: meghjzhang@xmu.edu.cn
    周金梅, Email: jmzhou@xmu.edu.cn
    第一联系人：

    †共同第一作者，对本文工作同等贡献

  • 基金资助:
    2021年厦门大学教学改革研究项目(JG20210127);2021年度教育部“基础学科拔尖学生培养计划2.0”重点课题(20211038)

Exploring Chemical Structures by Knotting

Haoyue Dong, Zhenzhen Feng, Jiangyan Duan, Hengyu Shi, Jinmei Zhou(), Huijun Zhang()   

  • Received:2022-07-13 Accepted:2022-07-26 Published:2022-09-13
  • Contact: Jinmei Zhou,Huijun Zhang E-mail:jmzhou@xmu.edu.cn;meghjzhang@xmu.edu.cn

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摘要：

绳结艺术在中国文化中占据举足轻重的地位。用一根绳线能编出众多形制精巧的中国结，既承载了中华民族五千年的历史、文化、信仰，也体现了中国人的智慧。与绳结艺术类似，化学周期表中有限的元素通过化学键合构造出纷繁复杂、千变万化的分子世界。我们将绳结艺术与化学结构融合，创作出系列形制独特的“分子结构中国结”。并借此开展“结绳探构”科普活动，弘扬中华民族传统文化，向大众展示化学结构之美，让参与者在亲手编结的过程中感受化学键合丰富的创造性。

关键词: 分子结构, 化学键合, 绳结艺术, 中国结, 化学科普, 文化自信

Abstract:

The art of knotting plays a pivotal role in Chinese culture. A wide variety of exquisite Chinese knots have been created using one single rope. Chinese knotting not only reflects Chinese history, culture, and personal beliefs, but also represents the wisdom of the Chinese people. Analogous to Chinese knotting, a limited number of chemical elements in the periodic table make up the complex and ever-changing world of matter. By combining the art of knotting with the chemical structures, we created a series of novel Chinese knots with molecular geometries and launched a series of "exploring chemical structures by knotting" science activities. In these activities, participants could understand the creative characteristics of chemistry by making Chinese-knot molecular models, which provided valuable opportunities to introduce the art of chemical structures to the public.

Key words: Molecular structure, Chemical bonding, The art of knotting, Chinese knot, Popularization of chemistry, Cultural confidence