大学化学 >> 2025, Vol. 40 >> Issue (1): 7-14.doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401055

所属专题: 大中衔接-化学专业入门教育

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科教融合背景下大中衔接化学教育探索与实践

李晨瑶, 潘钺柠, 章鹏飞, 徐伟明   

  1. 杭州师范大学材料与化学化工学院, 杭州 311121
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-19 录用日期:2024-02-04 发布日期:2024-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 徐伟明 E-mail:wmxu@zju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省普通本科高校“十四五”教学改革项目(jg20220477);2023年度校级教学建设和改革项目

Exploration and Practice of Chemistry Education between Universities and High Middle Schools in the Context of Science-Education Integration

Chenyao Li, Yuening Pan, Pengfei Zhang, Weiming Xu   

  1. College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China
  • Received:2024-01-19 Accepted:2024-02-04 Published:2024-03-25
  • Contact: Weiming Xu E-mail:wmxu@zju.edu.cn

摘要: 科学教育和人文教育的融合是科技发展和时代大潮的必然,是一个渐进的过程,它需要教育者和受教育者共同行动并融于教育的全过程。现教育体制下高中阶段所学的知识体系基础而全面,是大学阶段专业学习的重要基础,如何在化学基础教育中有效提取和延伸高中知识、启迪化学智慧是需要教育者思考的问题,因此科教融合的教学模式非常契合也迫切需要应用到现阶段大中化学教育的衔接式教学中。本文在笔者多年相关教学的基础上,提出了科教融合大中衔接化学的教学体系,探讨了大中衔接化学教育的新路径,期望达到拓宽学生视野和引领学生深入化学世界的目的。

关键词: 化学基础教育, 大中衔接, 科教交融, 教学体系

Abstract: The integration of science and humanities education is imperative for the advancement of science and technology in line with the current societal trends, constituting a gradual process. This integration necessitates collaborative efforts from educators and learners alike, seamlessly incorporated into the entirety of the educational journey. The foundational knowledge acquired during the high school phase under the prevailing educational system is comprehensive and pivotal, serving as a crucial underpinning for specialized studies at the university level. Effectively extracting and extending high school knowledge while fostering chemical insight in basic chemistry education pose significant challenges for educators. Consequently, the teaching paradigm of science-education integration aligns aptly and urgently needs to be applied to the transitional chemistry education at present. Drawing upon years of relevant teaching experience, this paper proposes a comprehensive teaching framework that amalgamates science and education principles with chemistry, charting a novel course for chemistry education with the aim of broadening students’ horizons and guiding them deeper into the realm of chemistry.

Key words: Basic chemistry education, Link between universities and high middle schools, Integration of science and education, Teaching framework