大学化学

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SMART-C理念下医用有机化学教学新范式的构建

张文文, 许冰, 张培超, 盖聪昊, 柴晓云, 赵庆杰, 邹燕   

  1. 海军军医大学药学系有机化学教研室, 军事药学实验教学示范中心, 上海 200433
  • 收稿日期:2026-07-13 录用日期:2026-08-13
  • 通讯作者: 邹燕 E-mail:zouyan0622@126.com Yan Zou
  • 基金资助:
    2024年海军军医大学校级精品课程立项培育项目-有机化学II

Toward a new teaching paradigm for medical organic chemistry: the SMART-C framework

Wenwen Zhang, Bing Xu, Peichao Zhang, Conghao Gai, Xiaoyun Chai, Qingjie Zhao, Yan Zou   

  1. National Demonstration Center for Experimental Military Pharmacy Education, Department of Organic Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2026-07-13 Accepted:2026-08-13
  • Contact: Yan Zou E-mail:zouyan0622@126.com

摘要: 针对高等医科院校有机化学教学中长期存在的概念抽象难懂、学生参与度不高以及个性化指导缺失等问题,本文构建并实践了融合SMART-C理念的AI (人工智能)辅助教学模式。该模式以设计研究法为指导,融合学生中心(S)、分子可视化(M)、AI辅助(A)、反思性思维(R)、团队协作(T)与持续评估(C)六大核心要素,依托开源XGBoost学情预测模型、AR (增强现实)分子仿真、标准化研讨与反思评价工具,形成包含诊断、规划、实施、协作、反思、评估的六阶段渐进式学习路径。经完整一学期全课程教学验证,该模式可阶段性提升本校学生有机化学概念掌握程度、学习参与度与团队协作能力,为同类型医科院校有机化学局部教学改革提供可复制的阶段性实践参考。

关键词: SMART-C理念, 医科院校, 有机化学, AI辅助, 教学改革

Abstract: Addressing the persistent challenges in medical university organic chemistry instruction—namely, the abstract and conceptually demanding nature of the subject, low student engagement, and a lack of personalized support—this paper develops and implements an AI (Artificial intelligence)-assisted teaching model grounded in the SMART-C framework. Guided by design-based research methodology, the model integrates six core components: Student-centered learning (S), Molecular visualization (M), AI assistance (A), Reflective thinking (R), Team collaboration (T), and Continuous assessment (C). Utilizing the open-source XGBoost learning analytics model, augmented reality (AR) molecular simulations, standardized seminar formats, and reflective evaluation tools, the model establishes a six-stage progressive learning pathway encompassing diagnosis, planning, implementation, collaboration, reflection, and assessment. Validated through a full-semester curriculum intervention at our institution, the model has demonstrated its capacity to progressively enhance students’ conceptual mastery of organic chemistry, learning engagement, and teamwork skills. These findings provide a replicable, phased reference for localized instructional reform in organic chemistry at comparable medical colleges and universities.

Key words: SMART-C framework, Medical university, Organic chemistry, AI-assisted, Instructional innovation