Abstract: This study documents Xiaoyue and her advisor Professor Chen’s fieldwork at Shandan Military Horse Farm, investigating equine stress responses, the flehmen response as a communication mechanism, and scientific approaches to sport horse management including feeding regimens, physical conditioning, and anatomical adaptations. The research elucidates the physiological basis of the “blood sweating” phenomenon in Akhal-Teke horses, while examining the synergistic effects of nutritional science, specialized musculoskeletal structures, and endocrine regulation on equine athletic performance.

Key words: Physiological structure, Scientific diet, Hormonal regulation