University Chemistry ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (7): 316-321.doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311035

• Chemistry Laboratory • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Introduce a Comprehensive Inorganic Synthesis Experiment: Synthesis of Nano Zinc Oxide via Microemulsion Using Waste Soybean Oil

Yu Wang1, Shoulei Zhang2, Tianming Lv3, Yan Su1, Xianyu Liu1, Fuping Tian1, Changgong Meng1   

  1. 1 School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, Liaoning Province, China;
    2 School of Environment and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, Liaoning Province, China;
    3 Instrumental Analysis Center, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, Liaoning Province, China
  • Received:2023-11-12 Accepted:2023-12-04 Published:2024-01-04
  • Contact: Yan Su E-mail:susu@dlut.edu.cn

Abstract: Nanoscale zinc oxide is a multifunctional nanomaterial extensively utilized across various domains due to its exceptional physicochemical properties. Traditional synthesis methods often face challenges such as high costs, complex procedures, and product instability. The microemulsion synthesis overcomes these issues, offering simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and controllable produce dimensions. Notably, the use of waste soybean oil as an emulsifier in the synthesis process aligns with the principles of green chemistry and sustainable development, highlighting waste material reuse. The nanoscale zinc oxide products were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and chemical analysis. This approach fosters a comprehensive integration of inorganic synthesis, chemical and instrument analysis, aiming to enhance the holistic experimental capabilities of university students.

Key words: Nano zinc oxide, Microemulsion, Waste soybean oil