University Chemistry ›› 2024, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (9): 170-176.doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308085

Special Issue:

• Science Education • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The Adventures in the Kingdom of Plant Pigments

Chunyang Zheng, Shiyu Liu, Nuo Yi, Hong Shang   

  1. School of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2023-08-24 Revised:2023-09-22 Published:2023-11-03
  • Contact: Hong Shang E-mail:shanghong@cugb.edu.cn

Abstract: Plant pigments are natural organic compounds found in plant cells. They impart vibrant colors to plants and play essential roles in processes such as photosynthesis and other physiological reactions. This article provides an overview of the classification and chemical molecular structures of plant pigments, as well as an introduction to their basic coloration mechanisms. It guides individuals in understanding the colorful world at the molecular level and emphasizes the intrinsic connection between organic chemistry and plant physiological activities.

Key words: Plant pigment, Organic compound, Molecular structure, Chromogenic mechanism