大学化学 >> 2018, Vol. 33 >> Issue (12): 100-112.doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX201807044

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分析化学中常用有机试剂的分子结构式及作用原理

崔文辉*(),贾如琰,聂龙英,张少飞   

  • 收稿日期:2018-07-27 发布日期:2018-12-14
  • 通讯作者: 崔文辉 E-mail:cwh0939@126.com

Molecular Structure and Function of Organic Reagents Frequently Used in Analytical Chemistry

Wenhui CUI*(),Ruyan JIA,Longying NIE,Shaofei ZHANG   

  • Received:2018-07-27 Published:2018-12-14
  • Contact: Wenhui CUI E-mail:cwh0939@126.com

摘要:

针对几乎所有新版《分析化学》教材中各类有机试剂分子结构式不断被删减的态势,本文以师范院校、综合性大学及药学专业使用的3种经典《分析化学》教材为样本,收集了从初版到最新版本中用到的有机试剂的分子结构式约90余种,按其在分析化学中的用途进行了分类,并分析了其分子结构特点及作用原理。

关键词: 分析化学, 有机试剂, 分子结构式, 作用原理

Abstract:

Due to the fact that the molecular structure has been removed from most of the analytical chemistry textbook of recent editions, this paper collected more than 90 organic reagents from three classic text books, categorized these molecules according to the application, and analyzed the molecular structure and the mechanism of functions in applications.

Key words: Analytical chemistry, Organic reagent, Molecular structural formula, Principle