碱金属的制备与纯化

doi:10.12461/PKU.DXHX202502111

Abstract

Abstract: Alkali metals find increasingly widespread applications, with their preparation and purification methods serving as exemplary cases in inorganic synthesis. Given the rapid advancement of new energy technologies, a systematic presentation of alkali metal preparation knowledge has become particularly crucial. Guided by the pedagogical principle of “learning for practical application”, this article systematically reviews the preparation and purification of alkali metals based on literature research and analysis. Special emphasis is placed on correlating chemical principles with technological processes, with particular attention given to highlighting the outstanding contributions of Chinese researchers in lithium extraction from salt lakes. This work aims to provide valuable reference for chemistry students and industry practitioners.

Key words: Alkali metal, Preparation, Purification, Lithium extraction from salt lake

Wenyu Yuan, Ying Wang, Shuni Li, Xiaolin Zhu, Quanguo Zhai, Shengli Gao. Preparation and Purification of Alkali Metals[J].University Chemistry, 2026, 41(2): 218-231.

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Preparation and Purification of Alkali Metals

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