北京大学定量化学分析相关教材内容演进

doi:10.3866/PKU.DXHX202212035

Abstract

Abstract:

This paper introduces the features and evolution of Quantitative Chemical Analysis textbook by authors at Peking University. In the evolution of each edition, the authors try to deliver the thought and way that analytical chemists solve problems. In particular, the authors emphasize on the basic theory and statistical tools, and illustrate the way to solve analytical problems with examples.

Key words: Quantitative chemical analysis, Textbook, Content evolution

Na Li. The Evolution of Quantitative Chemical Analysis Textbook by Authors at Peking University[J].University Chemistry, 2023, 38(6): 69-74.

Figures/Tables 3

References 18

1	北京大学化学与分子工程学院历史. [2022-12-09]. https://www.chem.pku.edu.cn/xygk/xyls/index.htm
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7	李克安主编. 分析化学教程, 北京: 北京大学出版社, 2005.
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版次	书名	作者	出版年	备注
1	定量化学分析简明教程	彭崇慧冯建章张锡瑜	1985	1987国家教委优秀教材一等奖
2	定量化学分析简明教程	彭崇慧冯建章张锡瑜李克安赵凤林	1997
3	分析化学：定量化学分析简明教程	彭崇慧冯建章张锡瑜编著李克安赵凤林修订	2009	“十一五”国家级规划教材
4	分析化学：定量化学分析简明教程	彭崇慧冯建章张锡瑜编著李娜张新祥修订	2020
英文教材	Quantitative Chemical Analysis	李娜J. Hefferren李克安	2009	2016北京市精品教材
电子课件	“分析化学Ⅰ”电子课件	李娜刘锋赵凤林李克安	2007

改进	增加或扩充	调整或修改
第1版	主要特色：注重理论基础；讲透酸碱、络合平衡与滴定；	详细讨论误差公式；引入副反应系数
第2版	分析化学现状与发展；滴定分析体积测量；复杂酸碱平衡体系处理方法及计算机应用；全域缓冲溶液；吸光光度法中分子光谱原理、仪器及部件、测定方法；分离方法中的萃取和色谱法	明确反应单元的概念，以及“等物质的量”规则；从滴定剂与被滴定物质出发推导统一误差公式；区分氧化还原反应的计量系数与得失电子数；对总体均值检验提出u检验法和t检验法
第3版	最常用仪器分析定量方法，包括分子荧光和磷光分析法、原子吸收光谱法、电位分析级色谱法	进一步明晰分析化学定义等；试样采集与制备、试样的分解撤销独立章，归入第1章；统一规范书写体例；修改吸光光度法
第4版	校准方法及线性拟合；分析方法灵敏度、检出限和动态范围；误差传递；质谱分析法	更新分析化学的任务和作用；修改各仪器分析方法的描述；重写显著性检验、异常值检验；修改终点误差中对代数法的表述，并从终点误差定义出发讨论终点误差计算；修改分光光度法；修改常用仪器分析定量方法部分内容
思路	注重基础讲清思路	跟进学科发展更新教材内容

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The Evolution of Quantitative Chemical Analysis Textbook by Authors at Peking University

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