大学化学 >> 2023, Vol. 38 >> Issue (9): 39-46.doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202210084

教学研究与改革 上一篇    下一篇

思维能力导向的线上物理化学实验课程建设与应用

闫华(), 吴俊勇, 吴树昌, 陈浩, 陈章新, 钟爱国, 金燕仙   

  • 收稿日期:2022-10-27 录用日期:2023-01-16 发布日期:2023-09-21
  • 通讯作者: 闫华 E-mail:hyan@tzc.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    教育部产学合作协同育人项目(201901116018);浙江省一流课程(浙教办函〔2021〕195号)

Development and Application of an Online Thinking-Ability-Oriented Course of Physical Chemistry Experiment

Hua Yan(), Junyong Wu, Shuchang Wu, Hao Chen, Zhangxin Chen, Aiguo Zhong, Yanxian Jin   

  • Received:2022-10-27 Accepted:2023-01-16 Published:2023-09-21
  • Contact: Hua Yan E-mail:hyan@tzc.edu.cn

摘要:

为了解决物理化学实验课程学习难度大与课堂教学时间少的矛盾,弥补传统的物理化学实验教学“重过程、轻结果”的缺点,建设了线上物理化学实验课程。线上物理化学实验课程通过实验原理和仪器操作视频、实验习题、问题讨论等模块,完成知识、技能和思维能力的培养,与线下实验操作训练形成良好的互补关系。线上物理化学实验课程为翻转传统的物理化学实验课堂提供了前提条件,明显提高了教学效果。

关键词: 物理化学实验, 线上, 翻转课堂, 一流课程

Abstract:

An online course of physical chemistry experiment was developed. The primary goal of the course is to bridge the gap between the challenges posed by physical chemistry experiment and limited classroom teaching time. Moreover, we anticipate that the course will compensate for the shortcomings of traditional physical chemistry experiment teaching, which emphasizes the process and ignores the results. This online course should cultivate student knowledge, skills, and thinking ability through modules, such as experimental principles, instrument operation simulation, experimental exercises, and problem solving. Furthermore, the course can serve as a remarkable complementary approach to offline experimental operation training. The online course of physical chemistry experiment provides a prerequisite for flipping the traditional classroom of physical chemistry experiment and significantly improves teaching effects.

Key words: Physical chemistry experiment, Online, Flipped classroom, First-class courses