讨论式教学在仪器分析课程中的实践探索

doi:10.3866/PKU.DXHX202007049

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to improve the quality of classroom teaching to better serve the purpose of cultivating talents, we explored the discussion teaching in instrumental analysis course based on its characteristics. In this paper, we summarized the teaching practice including introduction of course, teaching design, teaching process and teaching evaluation, which would provide experience for the exploration of classroom teaching in chemistry major.

Key words: Instrumental analysis, Discussion teaching, Scientific thought, Key competence

Haixia Zhang, Yongsheng Ji. The Exploration of Discussion Teaching in Instrumental Analysis[J].University Chemistry, 2021, 36(1): 2007049.

Figures/Tables 6

References 10

1	坚持中国特色社会主义教育发展道路培养德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人.[2018-09-11]. http://edu.people.com.cn/n1/2018/0911/c1053-30286253.html
2	解从霞; 李光九; 耿延玲; 王小燕. 大学化学, 2019, 34 (11), 38.
3	沈宏; 邬建敏; 徐光明; 王敏; 方群. 大学化学, 2019, 34 (10), 115.
4	李娜; 李美仙; 王申林; 刘小云; 白玉; 朱志伟. 大学化学, 2020, 35 (1), 28.
5	俞汝勤. 中国大学教学, 2016, (9), 8.
6	龚静鸣; 张文华; 李芳; 徐晖; 周燕平; 梁沛; 熊博; 高婷娟; 原弘; 万坚. 大学化学, 2019, 34 (6), 26.
7	许海. 大学化学, 2016, 31 (6), 44.
8	李绍顺; 孟青青; 孙占奎. 药学教育, 2018, 34 (5), 34.
9	姜久兴; 巢晖; 郭燕; 李淑君; 林莉莉; 朱芳. 大学化学, 2019, 34 (10), 50.
10	张卓旻; 黄路; 李攻科. 大学化学, 2020, 35 (3), 32.

序号	题目	类型	小组编号
A	化学分析与仪器分析的差异是什么？	基础	1, 4
B	电化学与原子光谱相比，异同点及各自的优缺点是什么？	基础	2
C	某区域海水被污染，出现大量死鱼，请从分析化学角度分析原因？	综合	3
D	针对新冠病毒疫情，结合分析化学知识，可以为应对疫情提供哪些技术支持？	研究	3
E	敦煌壁画，刚描绘时肯定是鲜亮无比，现在却褪色发黑了，试用仪器分析方法进行解释？	综合	4
F	亲戚家买了治疗鱼烂尾的药物，请你帮忙分析有哪些成分组成，请制定仪器分析相关分析方案。	综合	2
G	药物发生作用，需要和蛋白质或DNA作用，你能利用仪器分析方法检测它们之间是否发生了相互作用？	研究	1

知识点及使用次数	问题序号
知识点及使用次数	A	B	C	D	E	F	G
紫外光谱	1		1		1	2	2
红外光谱	1		1		1		2
核磁共振	1						3
质谱	1		2			1	3
原子光谱	1	1	2		1	1
电位分析	1	1	1
库伦分析	1	1	1
伏安分析	1	1	1			1	3
气相色谱(含气质)	1		3		1
液相色谱(含液质)	1		2		1	4
其他仪器方法		差分脉冲法	气体分子吸收光谱	各种扩增和酶联免疫方法	粉末衍射，高光谱	高效毛细管电泳法	拉曼光谱，荧光光谱
样品处理方法			液相微萃取、浊点萃取法、QuEchERs生物样品处理法、絮凝沉淀法、蒸馏法		无损分析	生物样品前处理，离心，显微镜，细胞计数板	亲和纯化，超滤
定性定量方法	外标，标准加入法	外标，内标	外标		定性	外标法，内标法，标准加入	归一化，对比

序号	考核项目	比例	考核目标
A	期中测试	30%	知识、能力
B	期末测试	50%	知识、能力
C	小组讨论	15%	能力、德育
D	其他	5%	能力、德育

[1]	Zengfang Huang, Hui Xie, Jingqiang Zhang, Xuefeng Lei, Junxian Ma. Teaching Exploration and Practice of Instrumental Analysis for Cultivating Application-Oriented Innovating Talents [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(9): 19-24.
[2]	Zhenhua Li, Qiong Su, Chufeng Sun, Juanli Liu, Xiaoming Xiang, Qimeige Hasi, Jing Yu, Shaofeng Pang, Xiaohong Wei, Yongjuan Lu. Four-Round Integrated Teaching Innovation of Instrumental Analysis Based on the Cultivation of Innovative Practical Ability [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(9): 25-31.
[3]	Nan Wang, Qin Wang, Hong Wang, Fang Chen, Min Liu, Lihua Zhu. A Comprehensive Experiment on the Green Preparation, Characterization, and Applications of Graphene [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(9): 218-226.
[4]	Huilin Guo, Yongliang Cheng, Yan Li, Xiaohui Guo. Discussion on the Principles of Cyclic Voltammetry [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(9): 293-300.
[5]	Wanqun Zhang, Wei Shao, Kaiping Yang, Wanqun Hu. In Situ High-Temperature X-ray Diffraction Study of Titanium Dioxide Phase Transformation: An Extended Instrumental Analysis Experiment [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(8): 186-191.
[6]	Tianyao Xie, Shiying Huang, Ailing Deng, Hua Xiao. Development of Virtual Simulation Software "Electronic Book" for Online-Merge-Offline Experimental Teaching: Taking Capillary Electrophoresis Experiment as an Example [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(8): 209-215.
[7]	Jihui Li, Jian Han, Jianxin Chen. A Comprehensive Experiment for Instrumental Analysis: Solid-Phase Extraction of Amino Acids Analysis in Fruit [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(8): 275-282.
[8]	Weihong Li, Lei Lei. Analytical Instruments in Chemical Experiment Textbooks for Undergraduate Chemistry Majors [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(6): 82-86.
[9]	Juan Zhang, Qingpu Liu, Jingwei Lei, Caixia Xie, Yongsheng Ji, Qiujuan Ma. Practical Applications of Blended Teaching Mode in Instrumental Analysis Course: Taking the "Gas Chromatography Method" as an Example [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(5): 13-20.
[10]	Fang Chen, Hong Wang, Min Liu, Nan Wang, Lihua Zhu. Reform and Practice of Analytical Chemistry Experiment Teaching Based on First-Class Curriculum Construction [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(5): 26-30.
[11]	Chuanen Guo, Jingzheng Wang, Xiaolei Wang. A Comprehensive Design Experiment of Instrumental Analysis: Comparison of Two Electrochemical Sensors for Determining Glucose [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(5): 188-192.
[12]	Zhenbo Liu, Jiayue Xiao, Shuang Liu, Wenshuo Jiang, Xinyu Lan, Wenxuan Jia, Tianyu Li. A Comprehensive Experiment of BODIPY Fluorescent Probes Synthesis and Hypochlorous Acid Detection [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(5): 193-201.
[13]	Yaoyao Zhou, Jiang'ai Long, Ying Wang, Xi Wang, Rui Wang, Haojing Wang, Ruitong Ma, Linyu Tan, Siqi Ma, Yan Li, Lingyan Liu. Expansion and Application of the Instrumental Analysis Experimental Course: Determination of Anions in Drinking Water through Ion Chromatography [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(2): 154-162.
[14]	Yifan Liang, Xiangyun Zheng, Xiaowen Xu, Guizheng Zou, Bin Zhang. Investigation on Curricula Contents and Teaching Methods of Instrumental Analysis Overseas [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(2): 283-288.
[15]	Shuo Wu, Huimin Guo, Xiao Dong, Bo Song, Yuzhen Pan, Cheng Yang. Construction and Reform Practice of Instrumental Analysis Course for Top Innovative Talents Cultivation [J]. University Chemistry, 2023, 38(2): 65-70.

The Exploration of Discussion Teaching in Instrumental Analysis

RichHTML

PDF

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 6

References 10

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Recommended 0