应用型本科化工专业煤化工工艺学教学探究与实践

doi:10.3866/PKU.DXHX202302059

Abstract

Abstract:

"Coal chemical technology" is a core professional course that emphasizes both theory and practice. In the process of teaching practice, the authors keep the "four combinations and one evaluations" throughout the teaching by starting with the reorganization of the course teaching content, the optimization of the teaching implementation process, the establishment of a comprehensive evaluation system, so as to improve the teaching quality and focus on cultivating applied undergraduate talents.

Key words: Applied, Chemical engineering specialty, Coal chemical technology, Teaching exploration

Yanjiao Ren, Rongsheng Xu, Huanping Zhao. Exploration and Practice of Teaching Coal Chemical Technology Course in Applied Undergraduate Chemical Engineering Specialty[J].University Chemistry, 2023, 38(11): 16-21.

Figures/Tables 4

模块	章节	重点、难点	教学方法	课时
理论模块	1. 绪论	重点：煤化工的范畴	教师精讲	1
	2. 焦化技术与工艺	重点：炼焦原理、配煤、焦炉、炼焦新技术难点：炼焦原理、配煤、焦炉、炼焦新技术	课堂讲授为主，部分内容采用案例教学和基于问题的教学	3
	3. 炼焦化学产品回收与精制	重点：氨和吡啶的回收和粗苯回收的流程、粗苯精制的流程难点：氨和吡啶的回收和粗苯回收的流程、粗苯精制的流程	课堂讲授为主，部分内容采用案例教学和基于问题的教学	4
	4. 煤炭气化技术与工艺	重点：煤气化的基本原理、气化炉的基本原理、流化床气化法、固定(移动)床气化法、气流床气化法、煤气的净化难点：煤气化的基本规律、计算理论和方法	课堂讲授为主，与企业专家联合授课	4
	5. 煤炭间接液化技术与工艺	重点：费托合成基本原理、费托合成工艺、南非间接液化技术、我国间接液化技术难点：南非间接液化技术、我国间接液化技术、其他间接液化技术		4
	6. 煤炭直接液化技术与工艺	重点：煤炭直接液化原理、德国煤直接液化工艺、美国煤加氢液化的中间试验、煤直接液化技术开发中的若干重要问题难点：煤直接液化工艺、煤加氢液化技术开发中的重要技术难题		4
	7. CO加H₂合成醇醚	重点：合成甲醇基本原理和工艺流程难点：合成甲醇基本原理和工艺流程	教师精讲+案例教学	2
	8. 甲醇制烃	重点：甲醇制甲醇制烯烃(MTO)、甲醇制丙烯(MTP)、甲醇制汽油(MTG)基本原理和工艺流程难点：甲醇制甲醇制烯烃(MTO)、甲醇制丙烯(MTP)、甲醇制汽油(MTG)基本原理和工艺流程	课堂讲授为主，部分内容采用案例教学(化工前沿研究)和基于问题的教学	2
	9. 煤制天然气技术	重点：煤制天然气基本原理和煤制天然气典型工艺技术难点：煤制天然气典型工艺技术		2
	10. 煤基碳素材料	重点：电极炭、活性炭的制备方法难点：电极炭、活性炭的制备方法		1
应用模块	合成氨工艺	重点：煤基合成氨原理和工艺流程难点：煤基合成氨原理和工艺流程	案例教学：结合企业实际生产和分布式控制系统(DCS)仿真操作界面进行讲解	1
	合成甲醇工艺	重点：煤基合成甲醇原理和工艺流程难点：煤基合成甲醇原理和工艺流程		1
	空分工艺	重点：空分原理和工艺流程难点：空分原理和工艺流程		1
	60万吨煤制烯烃	重点：煤制烯烃工艺流程难点：煤制烯烃工艺流程	案例教学：结合宁夏工商职业大学煤化工实训项目	1
	100万吨煤制油	重点：煤制油工艺流程难点：煤制油工艺流程	案例教学：结合宁夏工商职业大学煤化工实训项目	1

序号	项目	序号	项目
1	煤化工废水处理技术	9	煤气化技术探究
2	煤化工生产技术	10	洗煤工艺
3	煤中水的分析及方法	11	炼焦及炼焦化学产品
4	煤制己内酰胺	12	燃煤工业锅炉脱硫
5	煤制烯烃	13	甲醇合成
6	煤化工技术	14	甲醇制烯烃技术
7	新型煤化工	15	煤液化制油技术
8	高浓度有机废水处理技术的选择	16	燃煤发电厂烟气污染物控制与脱除技术

评价内容		评价要求
考勤成绩(20%)		到课成绩包括：旷课、迟到、早退三部分
过程考核成绩(30%)	作业成绩(12%)	根据章节知识重难点要求，布置至少5次作业，根据每次的作业情况酌情给分。注重学生线上课程自主学习和课程实训环节的学习情况考核
	学习态度(5%)	根据课堂的表现酌情给学生加分，提高学生课堂积极性
	小组表现(13%)	1) 分组进行小组汇报；2) 学期中举行煤化工知识问答比赛1次，设置小组赛和个人赛，对得分高的团队和个人进行学习用品和生活用品奖励，提升课程的趣味性、学习主动性和团队协作能力；3) 小组出题，根据出题的知识覆盖面、题型种类和数目，答案设置合理性分数
期末成绩(50%)		通过笔试试卷进行期末考试，考核学生对本课程的掌握情况

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Exploration and Practice of Teaching Coal Chemical Technology Course in Applied Undergraduate Chemical Engineering Specialty

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