医学基础化学实验教学之课程思政探索与实践

doi:10.3866/PKU.DXHX202103044

Abstract

Abstract:

This paper expounds the significance of carrying out the ideological and political education in the course of basic medical chemistry experiment. The ideological and political elements in this course was excavated according to its characteristics. The syllabus revision, case design, formative evaluation, construction of online experimental teaching platform and teachers' morality construction were performed to cultivate students' rigorous scientific spirit, seeking truth attitude, good experimental habits, sincere and cooperative team spirit and conscious awareness of environmental protection. The path of ideological and political education in the experimental teaching of basic medical chemistry was explored. A relatively complete teaching system was established to carry out ideological and political education in the whole process and all-round way in the non-professional ideological and political courses. The core value education of Chinese socialism was carried out throughout the curriculum. The moral value establishment and people cultivation was conducted in unconscious way. The system has reference value for other non-professional ideological and political courses to carry out ideological and political education.

Key words: Basic medical chemistry experiment, Course ideology and politics, Teaching system, Exploration, Practice

Shaoqian Liu, Pin Qian, Manjuan Wang, Shouchun Zhang, Hongmei Lu. Exploration and Practice of Course Ideology and Politics in Basic Medical Chemistry Experiment Teaching[J].University Chemistry, 2022, 37(1): 2103044.

实验模块	情感目标	实验项目
基础化学实验基本知识	1. 学生能支持绿色化学理念 2. 学生能遵守实验室安全守则 3. 学生加强化学实验安全意识 4. 学生能从我国化学发展史中感受科学精神和爱国主义教育	实验绪论
基本技能与操作实验	1. 学生愿意尝试协同合作 2. 学生认识生命科学的严谨、特殊性 3. 学生辩证认识酸碱平衡体系	缓冲溶液的配制及其性质
基本技能与操作实验	1. 学生能实事求是进行数据记录	酸碱标准溶液的配制及标定
理化常数与测定实验	学生从性质实验中感受“对立统一”“质量互变”“内因和外因”等辩证唯物关系 1. 学生从性质实验中体会“动态平衡”“结构决定性质”“性质反映结构”等化学思维 2. 学生自觉合理处理实验废弃物，提升绿色化学意识	同离子效应和溶度积原理
		氧化还原与电极电位
		配合物的生成和性质
	1. 学生感受建构模型的思维来研究问题	醋酸解离常数的测定
	1. 学生能实事求是进行数据记录 2. 学生意识到水污染的严重性，形成高度自觉的环保意识	消毒水中过氧化氢含量测定
	1. 学生能实事求是进行数据记录 2. 学生意识到水污染的严重性，形成高度自觉的环保意识	水的纯度及总硬度测定
	1. 学生能实事求是进行数据记录 2. 学生能主动协同合作共同完成实验	氟离子选择性电极测定自来水中微量氟
	1. 学生能实事求是进行数据记录 2. 学生能主动协同合作共同完成实验	邻二氮菲分光光度法测定铁含量
无机化合物的提纯、制备实验	1. 学生尝试分工合作共同完成实验 2. 学生能科学严谨地进行数据记录	氯化钠的提纯
无机化合物的提纯、制备实验	1. 学生尝试分工合作共同完成实验 2. 学生能科学严谨地进行数据记录	溶胶的制备、净化和性质

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Exploration and Practice of Course Ideology and Politics in Basic Medical Chemistry Experiment Teaching

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